See caler on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "caleō",
"4": "calēre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin calēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "caleō",
"4": "calēre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin calēre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "caler"
},
"expansion": "Occitan caler",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "caldre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan caldre",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin calēre. Compare Occitan caler and Catalan caldre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "caler",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ler"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ler"
]
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
31
]
],
"english": "My mom says that it's necessary that you cook the food for tomorrow.",
"text": "Mi mai diz que cal que fez el minchar pa manyana",
"translation": "My mom says that it's necessary that you cook the food for tomorrow.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be necessary"
],
"id": "en-caler-an-verb-gP7Rm-JP",
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈle(ɾ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e(ɾ)"
}
],
"word": "caler"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "caleō",
"4": "calēre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin calēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "caleō",
"4": "calēre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin calēre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc, an",
"2": "caler"
},
"expansion": "Occitan and Aragonese caler",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin calēre. Compare Occitan and Aragonese caler.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cal",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calgué",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calgut",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "calent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "calgut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calguda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calguts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calgudes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caldrà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caldran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calgué",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calgueren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caldria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caldrien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calgui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calguin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calgués",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calguessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<only3sp>"
},
"expansion": "caler (third-person only, third-person singular present cal, third-person singular preterite calgué, past participle calgut)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<only3sp>"
},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "caldre"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of caldre"
],
"id": "en-caler-ca-verb-vnjbMrGT",
"links": [
[
"caldre",
"caldre#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəˈlɛ]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈlə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈleɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ(ɾ)"
}
],
"word": "caler"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From cale.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "caler",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Champenois entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cover the head"
],
"id": "en-caler-roa-cha-verb-Q6fePKTz",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cover the head"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 8 9 8 8 9 10 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 8 9 8 8 9 10 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give a haircut; to do the hair of"
],
"id": "en-caler-roa-cha-verb-bIVXeJGL",
"links": [
[
"haircut",
"haircut"
],
[
"do",
"do"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to give a haircut; to do the hair of"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to do one's own hair"
],
"id": "en-caler-roa-cha-verb-S-7yVdUO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, se caler) to do one's own hair"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.le/"
}
],
"word": "caler"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "calar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χαλάω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calar, from Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "calant",
"ipa": "/ka.lɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "calé",
"ipa": "/ka.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
"ipa": "/kal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cales",
"ipa": "/kal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
"ipa": "/kal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calons",
"ipa": "/ka.lɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "calez",
"ipa": "/ka.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calent",
"ipa": "/kal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calais",
"ipa": "/ka.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calais",
"ipa": "/ka.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calait",
"ipa": "/ka.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calions",
"ipa": "/ka.ljɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caliez",
"ipa": "/ka.lje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calaient",
"ipa": "/ka.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calai",
"ipa": "/ka.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calas",
"ipa": "/ka.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cala",
"ipa": "/ka.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calâmes",
"ipa": "/ka.lam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calâtes",
"ipa": "/ka.lat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calèrent",
"ipa": "/ka.lɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calerai",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caleras",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calera",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calerons",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calerez",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caleront",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calerais",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calerais",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calerait",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calerions",
"ipa": "/ka.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caleriez",
"ipa": "/ka.lə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caleraient",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
"ipa": "/kal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cales",
"ipa": "/kal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
"ipa": "/kal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calions",
"ipa": "/ka.ljɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caliez",
"ipa": "/ka.lje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calent",
"ipa": "/kal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calasse",
"ipa": "/ka.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calasses",
"ipa": "/ka.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calât",
"ipa": "/ka.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calassions",
"ipa": "/ka.la.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calassiez",
"ipa": "/ka.la.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calassent",
"ipa": "/ka.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
"ipa": "/kal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calons",
"ipa": "/ka.lɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calez",
"ipa": "/ka.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "caler",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to wedge (open) (a door)"
],
"id": "en-caler-fr-verb-MOctCHIK",
"links": [
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wedge (open) (a door)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to jam (machinery etc.), to stall (an engine)"
],
"id": "en-caler-fr-verb-4FkMHhd8",
"links": [
[
"jam",
"jam"
],
[
"stall",
"stall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to jam (machinery etc.), to stall (an engine)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stall (of driver, engine)"
],
"id": "en-caler-fr-verb-4JViIZpu",
"links": [
[
"stall",
"stall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stall (of driver, engine)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fill (someone) up"
],
"id": "en-caler-fr-verb-7xAIPnnJ",
"links": [
[
"fill (someone) up",
"fill up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fill (someone) up"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"(of person eating) to be full"
],
"id": "en-caler-fr-verb-dnKL~6z0",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) (of person eating) to be full"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 8 9 8 8 9 10 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 8 9 8 8 9 10 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 13 33 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 10 10 11 20 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to synchronize"
],
"id": "en-caler-fr-verb-zG9tTOku",
"links": [
[
"synchronize",
"synchronize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to synchronize"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quebec French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 8 9 8 8 9 10 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 8 9 8 8 9 10 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to chug (an alcoholic beverage)"
],
"id": "en-caler-fr-verb-befRm4ok",
"links": [
[
"chug",
"chug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quebec, transitive) to chug (an alcoholic beverage)"
],
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quebec French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be bald or balding, to go or be going bald"
],
"id": "en-caler-fr-verb-gW68zEkC",
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
],
[
"balding",
"balding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quebec, transitive) to be bald or balding, to go or be going bald"
],
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.le/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-caler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-caler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-caler.wav.mp3",
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-caler.wav",
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{
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{
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],
"word": "caler"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "caler",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "caler",
"name": "ia-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua verbs ending in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"to glow"
],
"id": "en-caler-ia-verb-tDoMyPZ~",
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
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]
}
],
"word": "caler"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "caler",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present passive subjunctive of calō"
],
"id": "en-caler-la-verb-Bq4gtCXC",
"links": [
[
"calō",
"calo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "caler"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "caler"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan caler",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "caleō",
"4": "calēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin calēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chaloir"
},
"expansion": "French chaloir",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan caler, from Latin calēre. Compare French chaloir, Franco-Provençal chalêr, Catalan caldre, caler and Aragonese caler.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oc-conj-table\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver calgut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "calent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "calgut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caliá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calrà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "calguèt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calriá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calguèsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oc-conj-table-nic\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalˈe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver caugut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "calènt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "kalˈɛ̃ŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "caugut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kˈɔu̯",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "calia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalˈija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caudrà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯dʀˈa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "cauguèt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈɛ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
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},
{
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"indicative",
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},
{
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},
{
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"indicative",
"plural"
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{
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
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},
{
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
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"imperfect",
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}
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"11": "",
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"17": "",
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"2": "calent",
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"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "calguèt",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "calgut",
"30": "",
"31": "calriá",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "calga",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
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"6": "",
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"9": "",
"type": "defective"
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{
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"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
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"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
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"28": "",
"29": "",
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"33": "",
"34": "",
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"39": "",
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"41": "",
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"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "cauguèra\nkɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ",
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],
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{
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],
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[
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],
"sounds": [
{
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],
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{
"args": {
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],
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}
],
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],
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],
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"ipa": "/kaˈle(ɾ)/"
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{
"rhymes": "-e(ɾ)"
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{
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{
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],
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},
{
"form": "calgué",
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},
{
"form": "calgut",
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{
"form": "ca-conj",
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},
{
"form": "caler",
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},
{
"form": "calent",
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},
{
"form": "calgut",
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"past",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "calguda",
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"form": "calguts",
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{
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},
{
"form": "-",
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{
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{
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},
{
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"second-person"
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},
{
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"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "calia",
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"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
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},
{
"form": "calien",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "caldrà",
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"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caldran",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"preterite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "calgué",
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"preterite",
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"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"first-person",
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"preterite"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calgueren",
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"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "caldria",
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"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caldrien",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "calgui",
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"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
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"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "calguin",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"subjunctive"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"second-person-semantically"
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}
],
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],
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "caldre"
}
],
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan irregular verbs",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan second conjugation verbs",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan third-person-only verbs",
"Catalan verbs",
"Catalan verbs with velar infix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ɛ(ɾ)",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ɛ(ɾ)/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of caldre"
],
"links": [
[
"caldre",
"caldre#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəˈlɛ]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈlə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈleɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ(ɾ)"
}
],
"word": "caler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Champenois entries with incorrect language header",
"Champenois lemmas",
"Champenois verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From cale.",
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{
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"2": "verb"
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"name": "head"
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"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Champenois transitive verbs"
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"glosses": [
"to cover the head"
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"head",
"head"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cover the head"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Champenois transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to give a haircut; to do the hair of"
],
"links": [
[
"haircut",
"haircut"
],
[
"do",
"do"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to give a haircut; to do the hair of"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Champenois reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to do one's own hair"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, se caler) to do one's own hair"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.le/"
}
],
"word": "caler"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Old Occitan",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χαλάω"
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calar, from Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "caler",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "calant",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"multiword-construction",
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"present"
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},
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"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "cale",
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"indicative",
"present",
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{
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"present",
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{
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},
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "calez",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calent",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calais",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calais",
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"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calait",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calions",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caliez",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calaient",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calai",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calas",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cala",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calâmes",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calâtes",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calèrent",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calerai",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caleras",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calera",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calerons",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calerez",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caleront",
"ipa": "/kal.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calerais",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calerais",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calerait",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calerions",
"ipa": "/ka.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caleriez",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caleraient",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cales",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calions",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caliez",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calent",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "calasse",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calasses",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calât",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "calassiez",
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},
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"form": "calassent",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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"second-person",
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},
{
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"imperative",
"plural"
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},
{
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"plural",
"second-person"
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},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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],
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"to wedge (open) (a door)"
],
"links": [
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"wedge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wedge (open) (a door)"
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"to jam (machinery etc.), to stall (an engine)"
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"jam"
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[
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"stall"
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"raw_glosses": [
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"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"to stall (of driver, engine)"
],
"links": [
[
"stall",
"stall"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stall (of driver, engine)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fill (someone) up"
],
"links": [
[
"fill (someone) up",
"fill up"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fill (someone) up"
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"full"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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"intransitive"
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},
{
"categories": [
"French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to synchronize"
],
"links": [
[
"synchronize",
"synchronize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to synchronize"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French transitive verbs",
"Quebec French"
],
"glosses": [
"to chug (an alcoholic beverage)"
],
"links": [
[
"chug",
"chug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quebec, transitive) to chug (an alcoholic beverage)"
],
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French transitive verbs",
"Quebec French"
],
"glosses": [
"to be bald or balding, to go or be going bald"
],
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
],
[
"balding",
"balding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quebec, transitive) to be bald or balding, to go or be going bald"
],
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"transitive"
]
}
],
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"to glow"
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[
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"calo#Latin"
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],
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"3": "caler"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan caler",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "caleō",
"4": "calēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin calēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chaloir"
},
"expansion": "French chaloir",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan caler, from Latin calēre. Compare French chaloir, Franco-Provençal chalêr, Catalan caldre, caler and Aragonese caler.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oc-conj-table\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver calgut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "calent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "calgut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caliá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calrà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "calguèt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calriá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calguèsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oc-conj-table-nic\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalˈe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver caugut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "calènt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "kalˈɛ̃ŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "caugut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kˈɔu̯",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "calia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalˈija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caudrà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯dʀˈa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "cauguèt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈɛ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caudria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯dʀˈija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cauguèra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caugue",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cauguesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kɔu̯ɡˈese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "caler",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cal",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "caler",
"name": "oc-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caler",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "caliá",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "calrà",
"2": "calent",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "calguèt",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "calgut",
"30": "",
"31": "calriá",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "calga",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "calguèsse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "cal",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"type": "defective"
},
"name": "oc-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "caler\nkalˈe",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "calia\nkalˈija",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "caudrà\nkɔu̯dʀˈa",
"2": "calènt\nkalˈɛ̃ŋ",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "cauguèt\nkɔu̯ɡˈɛ",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "caugut\nkɔu̯ɡˈy(te)",
"30": "",
"31": "caudria\nkɔu̯dʀˈija",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "caugue\nkɔu̯ɡˈe",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "cauguesse\nkɔu̯ɡˈese",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "cauguèra\nkɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ",
"6": "",
"7": "cau\nkˈɔu̯",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"type": "defective"
},
"name": "oc-conj-table-nic"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gascon",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
"Occitan third group verbs",
"Occitan verbs",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:oc-conj-table",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:oc-conj-table-nic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to be necessary"
],
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "caler"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "caler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "caleō",
"4": "calēre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin calēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "caleō",
"4": "calēre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin calēre",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin calēre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "caler",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan reflexive verbs",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms with quotations",
"Old Occitan verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She says it to me; I don't care",
"text": "12th century, Bernard de Ventadour, Lo gens tems de pascor\nEla.m ditz no m'en chal.",
"translation": "She says it to me; I don't care",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to care about; to be concerned about"
],
"links": [
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, se caler) to care about; to be concerned about"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "caler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caler meaning in All languages combined (33.5kB)
{
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"path": [
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"section": "Champenois",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se caler",
"path": [
"caler"
],
"section": "Champenois",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"caler"
],
"section": "Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eu, ela'",
"path": [
"caler"
],
"section": "Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nautres'",
"path": [
"caler"
],
"section": "Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
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],
"section": "Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"caler"
],
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"subsection": "verb",
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}
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"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"caler"
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"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"caler"
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"section": "Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
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"path": [
"caler"
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"section": "Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
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"path": [
"caler"
],
"section": "Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se caler",
"path": [
"caler"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se caler",
"path": [
"caler"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caler",
"trace": ""
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.